Handbook · at home · 準備
Before you fly
The visa, the medicines in your bag and the laws that surprise visitors: pointers to the official pages, with what each one says in a line. Check them yourself; rules change.
01 · Entry
Do you need a visa?
- The passport
Every visitor needs a valid passport.
JNTO, Entry Into Japan and Visa Information ↗checked 1 October 2026
- 90 daysVisa-free, up to 90 days
Passport holders of some countries and regions need no visa for a stay of 90 days or less for tourism. The list is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs'.
The list (MOFA)JNTO, Entry Into Japan and Visa Information ↗checked 1 October 2026
- If you need one
The documents depend on your case; JNTO says processing generally takes around five business days. Your Japanese embassy or consulate has the answer for your country.
Required documents (MOFA)JNTO, Entry Into Japan and Visa Information ↗checked 1 October 2026
- Not on a tourist stay
No paid work, no long-term study, no applying for residency.
JNTO, Entry Into Japan and Visa Information ↗checked 1 October 2026
02 · Visit Japan Web
Not required, but useful
- Register in advance
Registration is not required, but it makes procedures such as tax-free shopping more convenient, JNTO says.
Visit Japan Web (Digital Agency)JNTO, Entry Into Japan and Visa Information ↗checked 1 October 2026
03 · Medicines in your bag
How much you can bring without paperwork
For personal use, up to these amounts you do not need an Import Confirmation; for more, apply and receive it before you leave home, and show it at customs.
- 1 monthPrescription medicines
Up to one month's supply (also poisons and deadly poisons as the law classes them).
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: bringing medicines for personal use ↗checked 1 October 2026
- 24 eachMedicines for external use
Up to 24 of each item (creams, patches and the like), unless they are prescription drugs.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: bringing medicines for personal use ↗checked 1 October 2026
- 2 monthsOther medicines and quasi-drugs
Up to two months' supply. Injectables: up to one month, and only pre-filled syringes or self-injection kits.
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: bringing medicines for personal use ↗checked 1 October 2026
- More than that
Apply for Import Confirmation, which can now be done online for some cases. Prohibited and controlled drugs cannot be brought in at all, whatever the amount.
Apply online (MHLW)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: bringing medicines for personal use ↗checked 1 October 2026
04 · Local laws
The rules that surprise visitors
- Carry your passport
Keep it with you at all times as identification; you may be asked for it.
JNTO, Local Laws ↗checked 1 October 2026
- Smoking
Not allowed in most restaurants and bars except in designated areas; strictly enforced in the cities and can mean a fine. Don't smoke while walking: find a smoking area.
JNTO, Local Laws ↗checked 1 October 2026
- Tattoos
Many public pools, public baths, hot-spring resorts and gyms refuse entry to anyone with tattoos, even small ones; some ask you to cover them. Check ahead.
JNTO, Local Laws ↗checked 1 October 2026
- Drugs, including cannabis
Zero tolerance. Cannabis is treated like any other drug, and even a small amount can mean prison: do not bring it in, even if it is prescribed at home.
National Police Agency warning (PDF)JNTO, Local Laws ↗checked 1 October 2026
05 · Two more things
Insurance and a copy of the passport
- Travel insurance, passport copies
Both are on our safety page, with the numbers to call once you are there.
Safety and emergencies
These are pointers to the governments' own pages, not legal advice; the official page always wins. Every line names where it comes from; the newest was checked 1 October 2026.